Aching gums are not only painful; they’re also uncomfortable. Experiencing sensitive gums is a common problem but not many people know the reason for the pain. A professional dentist will be able to offer an accurate diagnosis about what is causing the pain, and how to treat it.
Most people visit the dentist for teeth-related services, from getting dental implants to cosmetic dentistry. However, your local dentist is also the place to go for any gum-related pain. With their expertise and knowledge, they can treat your gums and help you to smile with confidence once again.
When Do You Need To See A Dentist For Gum Pain?
Gum pain can manifest in varying degrees of discomfort. From a mild sensitivity to bleeding and painful gums. Even if you prioritize your oral health and take care of your gums, you may still experience gum pain at some point.
Gum pain is usually due to underlying medical conditions or an external irritation, such as wearing a mouthguard. The most obvious symptom of gum problems is sensitive discomfort and ache.
Other symptoms to look out for include:
- Bleeding gums
- Pain when chewing
- Swollen, red gums
- Sensitivity to hot or cold
If gum pain persists for a week or more, then it’s time to visit a dentist. A professional will be able to assess your oral condition and advise on the various causes – as well as how to treat them.
What Causes Gum Pain
There are several causes of gum pain, some more severe than others. It’s best to visit your dentist’s chair to determine how to effectively treat the pain.
Gum Disease
Painful gums are one of the most obvious symptoms of gum disease. Other symptoms that support this diagnosis are bleeding, swelling, and redness. The causes of gum disease vary but typically occur when teeth aren’t brushed or flossed often enough.
The gums begin to pull away from the teeth and create little pockets for pieces of food to get stuck. This can lead to infection and tooth loss.
Canker Sores
Also known as aphthous ulcers, canker sores appear as small, shallow lesions that develop in the soft tissues of the mouth or the base of the gums. Canker sores are not contagious, but they are painful and can be a cause of gum pain.
Canker sores usually appear as red splotches and sometimes have a white coating. They usually go away on their own within a couple of weeks, however, it’s important to see a dentist if they persist.
Tobacco
Smoking is one of the leading causes of lung cancer. What many people don’t realize is that smoking or chewing tobacco can also cause gum disease and pain.
Smokeless tobacco, in particular, can cause harm as the tobacco is chewed. Eventually, the gums could pull away from the teeth and form sores. In severe cases, tobacco can lead to oral cancer.
Hormonal Changes
A woman’s various hormonal cycles can also have an effect on the gums and cause pain.
- Puberty – blood flows to the gums and can increase sensitivity
- Periods – during this time gums can feel tender
- Pregnancy – gums may bleed or hurt as hormones change
- Menopause – the shift in hormones can cause gums to bleed or burn
Abscessed Tooth
Sometimes, the route of gum pain begins with the teeth. This is the case with an abscessed tooth. When an infection forms a pus pocket or abscess, then it can cause the gums to swell.
As a result, gums may be very painful. The best solution for these instances is normally a root canal.
Ask Your Dentist For Professional Opinion
At Eriks Dental Group, it’s our goal to help you smile with confidence and comfort. We provide caring, capable and comprehensive dental services to Boynton Beach – including gum care.
If you’re experiencing gum pain, then we encourage you to reach out. Request an appointment online or give us a call at 561-733-4004.