While regular dental visits with a general dentist are essential for a healthy smile, there are times when more advanced care is needed. For complex oral issues like dental implants, braces, gum disease, tooth loss, misaligned bites, or root infections, general care may not be enough – that’s where dental specialists can help.
What Is the Difference Between a General Dentist and a Dental Specialist?
Did you know that not all dentists are dental specialists?
Dental specialists are dentists who have completed additional years of training in a specific area of dentistry. Their expertise allows them to diagnose and treat issues that require a higher level of precision, technology, and care.
The American Dental Association (ADA) recognizes many dental specialties, most notably: orthodontics, endodontics, pediatric dentistry, geriatric dentistry, oral and maxillofacial surgery, periodontics, and prosthodontics.
Anyone who actively takes care of their oral health has likely needed a dental specialist at some point in their life. Be it for a braces consultation or periodontal disease, there are so many reasons you may need to see this kind of doctor. i
Let’s explore how dental specialists go beyond routine care to protect and restore your smile.
What Are The Different Types Of Dental Specialties?
A simple overview of who does what in certain dental specialties—and why you might need one.
Orthodontist
Orthodontists correct the position of your teeth and jaw. They use devices like braces or clear aligners to fix crooked teeth, spacing issues, and bite problems, improving both appearance and function.
Periodontist
These gum and bone experts focus on the tissues that support your teeth. They treat gum disease, perform deep cleanings, and restore damaged gum or bone structure.
Endodontist
Endodontists treat the inner part of the tooth, specifically the pulp and nerve. They are experts in root canal therapy, relieving pain, and saving teeth from extraction.
Prosthodontist
If you have missing or damaged teeth, prosthodontists can help. They design and fit crowns, bridges, dentures, and implants to restore your smile and improve function.
Oral Surgeon
These dental surgeons handle operations involving the mouth and jaw. From extracting wisdom teeth to placing implants or treating facial injuries, oral surgeons manage complex surgical cases.
Pediatric Dentist (Pedodontist)
Pediatric dentists provide specialized care for children, focusing on early dental development, preventive care, and ensuring young patients feel safe and comfortable.
Maxillofacial Surgeon
These specialists perform advanced procedures involving the bones of the face and jaw. They treat facial trauma, correct jaw misalignment, and address conditions like cleft lip or palate.
When Should You Consult a Dental Specialist?
If you believe you need specialized dental care, make an appointment with a general dentist who may refer you to the appropriate expert after diagnosing the issue. There are several reasons why someone is referred to a specialist by their general dentist.
Gum Disease
Periodontal disease, also called gum disease, is a chronic bacterial infection that causes swollen, bleeding gums and damage to the underlying bone that supports your teeth.
Active Lifestyle/Sports Injuries
Activities like surfing or contact sports (e.g., soccer, hockey, basketball) increase the risk of oral trauma—chipped, cracked, or knocked-out teeth.
Diet
Frequent consumption of acidic seafood, like shellfish, coffee, wine, and juice can wear down enamel, leading to tooth sensitivity and decay.
Tobacco Use
People who smoke or rub tobacco are at an increased risk of gum disease, among other things like mouth and throat cancer.
Cosmetic Reasons
Sometimes people just want perfect pearly white teeth. Whether you’re considering implants, braces, dentures, or veneers, a dental specialist can help.
Age
Geriatric dentistry addresses older adults’ challenges, including chronic conditions, medication side effects, and reduced dexterity. These factors heighten the risk of gum disease, tooth loss, and complications after dental procedures—making specialized dental care essential.
Dental Specialists in Boynton Beach
If you live in Boynton Beach or the surrounding area, Eriks Dental Group is your team of trusted local dental specialists. We’ll conveniently diagnose your concern and connect you directly with the right expert to provide the personalized care you need.
Schedule your appointment today or call 561-733-4004 to take the next step toward a healthy and more confident smile!